Joinville, Francois Ferdinand ___ 1818-1900 ___ French ___ sailor

BIOGRAPHICAL SUMMARY
Joinville was born at Neuilly the third son of the French King Louis Philippe d'Orleans. He trained as a naval officer, becoming a lieutenant in 1836. On expedition to Mexico he headed the landing party which captured general Arista prisoner at Vera Cruz. He was then promoted to captain, and charged with collecting Napoleon's remains from St Helena. In 1843 he married Francisca, sister of Pedro II, emperor of Brazil, who gave birth to one son and one daughter. In the mid-1840s, the Prince courted attention with an article on the deficiencies of the French navy and with various other political opinions. During the French Revolution, he took refuge in Surrey, England, with the rest of his family, and then, in the early 1860s, when the American Civil War started, went with his son and two nephews to Washington to offer his services to the US government. Some years later he went back to France but was expelled. He returned incognito to join the army under an assumed name, fought bravely, but then, on revealing his identity, was exiled to England. Nevertheless, in 1871, Joinville was elected to sit for Haute Marne. By an arrangement with Thiers, though, did not serve until the latter had been chosen as President of the provisional republic. He resigned in 1876.
A biography link
Wikipedia bio

DIARY DATES, CONTENT DESCRIPTORS
1818-1848 ___ maritime military political travel historyeye royalty

WEB TEXT LINKS
etext
etext
a few pages

ORIGINAL MANUSCRIPT LINKS
 

SOME PUBLISHED TITLES
Memoirs (Vieux Souvenirs) of the Prince de Joinville
 

May 2005, July 2008, April 2013
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IMPORTANT NOTES AND CAUTIONS: 1) The first line of basic information may be incomplete in several ways: some historical figures have different names (titles, pen-names); their birth and death dates may be unknown or uncertain (g - guess, c - circa); similarly, their occupations may be unknown, or they may have had other jobs; and, for early diarists, I've used 'British' a bit too freely. 2) The biographical summary may not be accurate. It was compiled quickly from various sources, mostly on the internet, and the facts were not checked anywhere near as rigorously as they would have been if they'd been intended for publication in a printed form. 3) The journal dates and descriptors (which are in no particular order) must be treated with caution: since I have not examined the diaries myself, the descriptors are only guesses based on bibliographies, anthologies and internet biographies. 4) For the biography and etext links, I have ignored any sites with charges, and I have avoided, wherever possible, those with pop-ups or too much advertising. I have limited myself to providing three etext links where there is some variety between them. 5) For the original manuscript links, I have limited myself to providing a maximum of two (although, for a few diarists, their original diaries are held in more than two places). 6) I have provided the titles - chosen randomly - for up to three printed editions of the diaries.

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